Movie Review Black Door - 851 Words

We had to use the back door to get in. They called it the â€Å"black door†, which was basically just the name for the only door that the black people could use to get into the place. They made us come in through the back, about an hour before the front doors opened, and set up our stuff onstage. We were given a little under ten minutes to set up everything and then they sent us offstage, where we were told to stay out of sight until they called us onstage. Most places gave us our own dressing room, to hang out and smoke in, unless of course there was also a white man performing, in which case he’d get the room, and we’d sit on the floor backstage. Tonight, we had a dressing room. It was nights like this that I loved; when we could book a speakeasy to perform at, and the man who ran the club treated us like we were real stars; when we got our own dressing room, the same one that all the white men used. Those nights when we had to give up the room to those men, by contrast, were the worst; it was like being reduced from the star of the show, to the opening act. They called us Richie and the Gang. Eli played a really slick four-stringed Dobro Tenor, Lyon performed with a 22 fret plectrum banjo, Denny and Rod had the hippest bass saxophones around, Louis played the Buescher trumpet, and Ray and Eugene used whatever piano and drum set the speakeasies we played at had to offer. The girls and I sang back up for Richie, the real show-stealer. He was everything you’d expect from a 1940’sShow MoreRelatedThe Movie Crash Essay1031 Words   |  5 PagesWriter-director Paul Haggis Movie â€Å"Crash† written in 2004, tells an interconnecting story of what Whites, Blacks, Latinos, Iranians, cops and criminals. Regardless of their Social Economic Academic or Political background, they are all defined in one way or another by racism. Crash represents the modern condition as a violent bumper car ride (Variety) which connects stories bas ed on coincidences serendipity, and luck as the lives of the characters crash against one another. The movie presumes that most peopleRead MoreEmpire Popcorn s Annual Movie Review1602 Words   |  7 PagesEmpire Popcorn’s Monthly Movie Review Popcorn is without a doubt the most popular snack of choice when it comes to watching a movie so who better to review the movies you’ll be watching than the makers of your favourite popcorn? Whether you plan on chowing down on freshly popped popcorn from your own kitchen on a cool October evening or simply want the ease of gourmet flavoured popcorn delivered straight to your door for your family fun night in front of the goggle-box, the choice is yours. HereRead MoreEssay On Social Media Audit929 Words   |  4 Pagesare Spider-Man: Homecoming, Despicable Me 3, War for the Planet of the Apes, and Dunkirk. 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He met a man named George Walker, a fellow black artist, who was a young and talented performer. TheseRead MoreThe Movie Black Swan Essay1639 Words   |  7 PagesThis research paper will reflect on the film Black Swan. Examples will be used from the movie to explain the symptoms of psychosis found in Schizophrenia. Different scenes will be broken down to the physiological and biological level. Common drugs will also be listed and described and their purpose. Information of how the medicine works will be incorporated into the description. After fully explaining Schizophrenia and Psychosis related to Nina (Black Swan lead character), environmental factors willRead MoreReflection Of The Movie Hidden Colors752 Words   |  4 Pages Have you ever seen the film Hidden Colors? If not, here’s my review: I loved the documentary, from its empowering accuracy, to the subtle acknowledgement of the erasure within history. I watched this in the seventh grade at eleven years old--and even then, I loved this movie that served as a memoir dedicated to iconic, forlorn past of African-American people. Many who have seen it may wonder where I’d seen such an impactful film. Why did I watch it? Were my parents okay with it? What did it entailRead MoreIron Jawed Angels By Katja Von Garnier1651 Words   |  7 Pagesthey were sentenced to 60 days in Occoquan, a Virginia women’s prison. Lucy insisted that they were political prisoners, demanded that the warden respect their rights, for which she ended up being cuffed with her hands above her head, above her cell door. The other suffragists that were arrested with Lucy saw what happened, and in an order of defying the prison, they all stood in the exact same pos ition as Lucy. 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Childhood Sexual Abuse And Its Long Term Effects - 2240 Words

Childhood sexual abuse is one form child abuse that includes a wide range of actions between a child and an adult or older child. It is a topic that is receiving much attention and concern in recent years. In this paper several points will be discussed regarding childhood sexual abuse. We must first understand what sexual abuse and who is at a higher risk for being abused. It is also important to know and be aware of signs and symptoms of childhood sexual abuse. But most importantly the long term effects that childhood sexual abuse can cause should be well understood so that early intervention and recovery can be implemented. A case study conducted in Australia proves that childhood sexual abuse does not stop when the abuse stops but it very well impacts the survivor throughout adulthood. This further stresses the importance of early intervention and the importance of raising awareness about this type of abuse. Childhood Sexual Abuse and its Long Term Effects Introduction Childhood sexual abuse (CSA) is a topic that, in recent years, has received much attention and concern. What is sexual abuse? Sexual abuse is one form of child abuse that includes a wide range of actions between a child and an adult or older child (Child Sexual Abuse). There are several types of sexual abuse including molestation, rape, voyeurism, exhibitionism, pornography, and forced prostitution (Heavy Hands 2010). If childhood sexual abuse is not treated, long term symptoms can continue onShow MoreRelatedThe Effects Of Childhood Sexual Abuse Long Term948 Words   |  4 Pagesglad that others had the exact same questions and reservations that I do. One of the criticisms raised by Ondersma and colleagues (2001) is the issue of using the college student population as the basis of a study to look at the effects of childhood sexual abuse long term. I feel very strongly that I need to elaborate on that, and problems it likely presents. According to Rind, Tromovitch, and Bauserman (1998), only 50% of American adults go to college. This cuts out half of the general AmericanRead More The Long-Term Effects of Childhood Sexual Abuse Essay1190 Words   |  5 PagesChild abuse is a serious issue in todays society. There are many victims of child abuse. There are three kinds of child abuse: emotional, sexual, and physical. Many researchers believe that sexual abuse is the most detrimental of the three. A middle-aged adult who is feeling depressed will probably not relate it back to his childhood, but maybe he should. The short-term effects of childhood sexual abuse have been proven valid, but now the question is, do the long-term effe cts of childhood sexualRead MoreThere Are Many Different Forms Of Child Sexual Abuse. Sexual1436 Words   |  6 PagesThere are many different forms of child sexual abuse. 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Of those cases nearly 20% where found to be substantiated, indicated or alternative response, which is an estimate of about 686,000 children (unique cases) were victims of abuse and neglect nation in one year. Additionally, nearly 40% of those children did no t receive any services. These numbers, again are those cases thatRead MoreLong Term Effects Of Child Sexual Abuse1467 Words   |  6 PagesLong-term effects of child sexual abuse Child Abuse can be a fundamental reason of causing issues for children and young people in physically and mentally. The primitive damage caused by child sexual abuse effect on the child’s developing capacities for trust, intimacy, agency and sexuality so that child sexual abuse is considered as a trigger of mental health problems and increase the risk of major depressive disorder in early adulthood or throughout their lifetime. 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Factors such as the severity of the abusive act, victim’s age, the frequency and duration of the abuse, the relationship the victim had with their abuser and if physical violence was involved are all key factors that contribute to the degree of trauma experienced by the victim and the varies long-term harmfulRead MoreA Short Note On Disorders And Families : Effects On Children1548 Words   |  7 Pages Dysfunction in Families: Effects on Children Sara Laplante University of Connecticut HDFS 2004W Sec.01 October 20, 2014 Dysfunction in Families: Effects on Children Dysfunction is manifested in many families in society and can be detrimental to children. However, the effects of dysfunction in families on children are often overlooked. Studies show that children are affected by dysfunction in families, and the three journal articles that will be summarized in this essay explore

Corporate Law Financial Statements

Question: Discuss about teCorporate Lawfor Financial Statements. Answer: Explanation of How a Partner can be sued from the Operations of the Partnership Partnership is a business that involves two or more partners to share the business operations together with the share in profitability and liabilities. Partnership business is conducted as per the regulation of Partnership Act and Corporate Law of Australiathat regulates profit sharing, partners liability along with the recognition criteria for the purpose of preparing financial statements and taxable income (Austlii.edu.au. 2017). The business of partnership is conducted as per the consent between the partners as well as according to the partnership deed in compliance with the principles of Partnership Act. Accordingly, the regulations of Partnership Act also provide liability of the partners which is considerably large as all the partners in partnership business are jointly and severally liable. As per the principles of section 10 under Partnership Act, partners are liable for any wrongful activities or omission of activities of partner during the ordinary course of business that c auses loss or injury to the firm as well as to the other partners (Hurt 2015). The ordinary course of business has been clarified by considering the decided case of Polkinghome v Holland (1934) 51 CLR 143 that provides the identification of the nature as well as on the scope of the partnership business. Accordingly, section 10/11 provides that the liability of the partners incorporate misapplication or misutilization of money or misapplication of property then the partner can be sued from the business operations. In case of Mann v Hulme (1961) 35 ALJR 153, the issue involved was making investments in the firm therefore prepared a will assuring the safety of the investments. However, it was found within the firm that the partners misused the funds received by continuing the solicitor practice within the partnership firm (Rubin, Whiteway and Finkelstein 2014). Observing the facts of the case and regulations of Partnership Act, the partner was held liable for misapplication of money. Further, a partner can be sued under the partnership liability if the partner fails to maintain proper records of accounting for the purpose of taxation system or if the partner fails to operate the business assets as per the agreed shareholding, referring to the case of Bowman v Bacon (1897) 18 LR (NSW) 1 2 (Amankwah-Amoah and Debrah 2016). In addition, liability of the partner extends to the outsiders that is liability to the clients and government that incorporates liabilities with respect to the debts or obligations. The regulation of Partnership Act provides that if a partner contravenes the requirements of section 9/10/11 of Partnership Act or fails to act in a good faith to pay off the debts or liabilities as per the contract, then the partner can be sued (Siffert et al. 2015). Moreover, if the partner misapplies the money or property or any other receipt of investment money from the clients, then the client is entitled to sue the accused partner from the operations of business. In case of Ingot Capital Investments Pty Ltd v Macquarie Equity Capital Markets Ltd (2007) NSWSC 124, court held that the firms partner conducted wrongful transactions resulted in loss to the client as well as to the firm hence, the partner was sued from the business operations (Austlii.edu.au. 2017). Corporate Liability and Legal Actions Corporate Liability Pizza Plus Pty Ltd can be Exposed Because of Bettys Actions According to the regulations of Corporation Law, limited companies are exposed to the liabilities as per the value of the shares held by the members of the company. However, in case the company is private limited company having one director, the company will be exposed to certain liabilities if the actions of member cause loss or injury to the clients or consumers. The director of the company owes fiduciary liability to the consumers in terms of causing serious injury to the consumers. Further, failure of director to act as per the requirements of the Corporations Act together with the actions of shareholders exposes the directors as well as the company with the liability of fiduciary duties and statutory duties (Austlii.edu.au. 2017). The given case states that the actions of Betty in terms of pizza delivery by drone used by Pizza Plus Pty Ltd caused serious injury to its consumer due to the fall of drone during the service. Accordingly, Pizza Pty Ltd would be exposed under the corporate liability of fiduciary obligations and statutory duties since Betty has been a member provided secret information of her company Dominos. Similar to the case of Andar Transport Pty Ltd v Brambles Ltd (2004) 28, the company as well as the director of the accused held liable under fiduciary obligations since it caused serious injury to the plaintiff due to the actions of its shareholders. Further, Pizza Plus Pty Ltd would be exposed to the corporate liability with respect to the Contractual Liability since directors is personally liable for the injury caused by the services provided by the company. Contractual liability would be imposed on Will as a director since he is the only director of the company and was responsible for the ne w service conducted to deliver pizza to the consumers (Jones 2015). The injury caused to Jill involved proceedings under Personal Injuries Act as the service incorporate by Pizza Plus Pty Ltd falls under the act of negligence, which is similar to the case of Rainham Chemical Works Ltd v Belvedere Fish Guano Co. Ltd (1921) 2 AC 465. In addition, Pizza Plus Pty Ltd would be exposed to the statutory liability due to the actions of Betty, companys shareholder and a director of Dominos Australia Ltd. It has been mentioned that Betty entered into unlawful actions by providing the secret details of Dominos to Will; therefore, the company will be exposed to the statutory liability as it is illegal to ascertain secret details of other company. In case of Hamilton v Whitehead (1988) 166 CLR 121, court held that the defendant held liable under statutory liability since the services availed by the person caused serious injury to the plaintiff which was copied illegally from other sources. Accordingly, Pizza Plus Pty Ltd would be exposed to statutory liability together with the other liabilities under Corporations Act (Beale 2016). Legal Actions and Explanation of Areas of Law that may be Involved As the business services provided by Pizza Plus Pty Ltd caused serious injury to the consumer, Jill, he is entitled to take legal actions against the company as well as against the Will since he is the only director in the company. Other than the exposure of corporate liability, Pizza Plus would be exposed under the regulations of Australian Consumer Law (ACL) that associates with the consumers rights and obligation (Austlii.edu.au. 2017). The given situation states that the delivery services provided by Wills company Pizza Plus that included delivery of Pizza by using drones which fell on the head of Jill and caused serious injury. Therefore, Jill is entitled to take legal actions against Pizza Plus under the regulations of Australian Consumer Law against consumer guarantees applicable to the business services. It is essential for the business organizations to provide the services with due care and skills and within the reasonable time. Accordingly, Jill can take legal actions under personal injury and sue the company together with the claim on compensation charges for the injuries that caused as a result of services problems (Leenders and Gabbay 2013). Similar to the case of Andar Transport Pty Ltd v Brambles Limited, liability on the defendant imposed under common law since defendant for lack of reasonable care and consumers protection through the business services. In the present case, services of Pizza Plus caused injury to Jill that incorporates the regulations under corporate law as well as Consumer law with respect to the rights and obligations for consumers. Corporate law incorporate legal actions against the personal injury to the consumers due to the personal injury including the fiduciary liability for providing negligent service to the consumers. Moreover, the present situation also involves the liability under common law for not considering due care and skills to provide the delivery services of pizza to the consumers. It has been observed that Pizza Plus contravened the regulations of Corporations Act together with the Consumer Act for not complying the services in consideration with the safety of the consumers. Similar to the case of Briggs v James Hardie (1989) 16 NSWLR 549 in which court held that there was no clear and unambiguous doctrine present and harmed the clients, hence the company held liable under corporate law (Austlii. edu.au. 2017). Further, regulations of Consumer Law would be applied on Pizza Plus since the company contravened the principle on considering consumer guarantee with respect to maintain the quality that caused significant loss to the consumers. Therefore, Jill has the right to take actions against Pizza Plus Pty Ltd under corporate law for contravention of principles in terms of personal injury, contractual liability while legal action under consumer law in terms of consumer obligations. Reference List Amankwah-Amoah, J. and Debrah, Y.A., 2016. Toward a construct of liability of origin.Industrial and Corporate Change, p.dtw021. Austlii.edu.au. 2017.Australasian Legal Information Institute (AustLII). [online] Available at: https://www.austlii.edu.au/ [Accessed 1 Feb. 2017]. Beale, S.S., 2016. The Development and Evolution of the US Law of Corporate Criminal Liability and the Yates Memo.Stetson L. Rev.,46, p.41. Hurt, C., 2015. The Limited Liability Partnership in Bankruptcy.Am. Bankr. LJ,89, p.567 Jones, M.R., 2015. The Alien Tort Statute and Corporate Liability: Rebutting the Extraterritorial Presumption Post-Kiobel.Ga. St. UL Rev.,32, p.699. Leenders, R.T.A. and Gabbay, S.M. eds., 2013.Corporate social capital and liability. Springer Science Business Media. Rubin, B.D., Whiteway, A.M. and Finkelstein, J.G., 2014. Proposed Partnership Liability Allocation Regulations: An Unworkable Solution in Search of a Problem.J. Passthrough Entities,17, p.31. Siffert, J.S., Rakoff, J.S., Reiss, S.A., Loughlin, W.P. and Allen, S.W., 2015. Corporations and Corporate Liability.Modern Federal Jury Instructions-Civil,4.

Islamic Extremists Essay Essay Example

Islamic Extremists Essay Essay About everyone has heard about Islam and the Arab universe. In add-on. many states have already faced issues with the Muslim trusters. Islam has caused jobs. terrorist onslaughts. anti-democracy all over the universe. They were besides really successful in directing a message of who they genuinely are. Peoples who are literally obedient to the Islamic religion are called Islamic Extremists. People. who are of the Islamic religion nevertheless desire to last in peace without trials are non considered obedient or dutiful to the Islamic religion. these people are called moderate Muslims. Therefore. the Islamic spiritual extremists are the major group in Islam who follow the Qur’an word for word and create utmost force that moderate Moslems do non. Muslim extremism started in Egypt in the late twentiess. During the inter-war old ages. the state was occupied by the British military. The Nationalist Wafd motion. led by Saad Zaghloul. opposed the presence of the British. as would any one whose state is being occupied by a foreign military power. ( A brief history of Islamic extremism ) We will write a custom essay sample on Islamic Extremists Essay specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Islamic Extremists Essay specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Islamic Extremists Essay specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer In 1928. Hassan al-Banna established the term â€Å"The Muslim Brotherhood† which was the first Islamist motion. The British authorities supported the nascent motion in an effort to compensate the Nationalists. In modern Egyptian political relations. the Muslim Brotherhood is the largest resistance party to Hosni Mubarak’s National Democratic Party. Mubarak has been in power since the blackwash of Anwar Sadat in 1981. The Muslim Brotherhood has ever been illegal. and. over the old ages. 1000s of its members have been imprisoned by the Egyptian authorities. ( A brief history of Islamic extremism ) The political orientation of the early Brotherhood is really similar to that of Islamist groups today – they denounced the Egyptian authorities as secular and regarded Egyptian society in footings of â€Å"jahaliya† or a barbarian. pre-Islamic society non based on Islamic shari’a jurisprudence. Sayyed Qutb. an Egyptian rational associated with the Muslim Br otherhood. wrote a book called Ma’alim fil Tariq ( â€Å"Signposts on the Road† ) . which proved to be extremely influential on the thought of modern Islamists. Qutb wrote the book in 1964 while in prison ; 2 old ages subsequently he was executed by hanging. ( A brief history of Islamic extremism ) In the late seventiess. the CIA financed and trained the mujahidin ( â€Å"Holy Warriors† ) in order to contend a proxy war with the Soviet ground forces. which had invaded Afghanistan in 1979. Training. support and the proviso of weaponries to the mujahidin was carried out covertly via Pakistan and Saudi Arabia ; one of the alleged â€Å"Afghan Arabs† who was trained by the U. S. was a immature adult male called Osama bin Laden. ( A brief history of Islamic extremism ) In the recent old ages. Bangladesh was suspected of going a oasis and genteelness land for Islamic terrorist groups with links to Al-Qaida. Domestic Islamic extremist groups are said to funnel Al-Qaida money. weaponries. and combatants through the state. In March 1999. IOJ president Amini told a public meeting: â€Å"We are for Osama [ bin Ladin ] . we are for the Taliban. and we will be in authorities in 2000 through an Islamic revolution. † ( Zuckerbrot-Finkelstein. B. ) Bangladeshi support for Osama bin Ladin and Al-Qaida rose following the September 11 onslaughts and the subsequent American assault on the Taliban in Afghanistan. The U. S. conveyed its displeasure with Dhaka’s failure to squelch anti-American. pro-Osama bin Ladin rallies in the aftermath of the American onslaught on Afghanistan. In November 2001. IOJ’s Amini said: â€Å"Osama bin Ladin is loved by the Bangladeshi people. Everyone respects him and considers him to be a leader of Muslims. † ( Zuckerbrot-Finkelstein. B. ) The political features of Islam are derived from the Qur’an. the Sunna ( the expressions and populating wonts of Muhammad ) . Muslim history. and sometimes elements of political motions outside Islam. Out of the Muslim Brotherhood. late derived a group called The Muslim Salafeyeen. The Salafeyeen act laughably much worse than the Muslim Brotherhood. They have the same outlook as the Muslim Brotherhood ; nevertheless. they go even beyond the outlooks of the Quran’s instructions. For illustration the Muslim Brotherhood has the word political relations in their lexicon. which means they can hold political relationships with the westerners but that is to utilize their aid for their ain good. such as Saudi Arabia. They besides base and implement the jurisprudence of the Qur’an on the people. On the flipside. the Salafeyeen do non hold the word political relations in their lexicon and the manner they communicate is through terrible force even on their ain people. For illustration their regulation goes as follows: stealers must hold their custodies cut off. a curser’s lingua must be cut off. an extramarital must be killed with the border of the blade. and so on with all the evildoers. Their judgements are pretty utmost. They presently have a little group in Egypt. There is no research found about them yet. nevertheless information has been spread through word of oral cavity and people’s experiences in the recent yearss in Egypt. The Salafeyeen have been around and they are really few still. It is non long until the malignant neoplastic disease is spread everyplace. Numerous terrorist folks have finally been spread all over the universe. The Muslim Brotherhood has created a private group in each state who follow their program. Therefore. every so frequently. the state receives intelligence about happening desolations they have caused. Since the Muslim Brotherhood considers force is the lone method to distribute or enforce their faith on many states. they had specifically chosen the United States of America to execute their force onslaughts. The United States is presently considered the most powerful state in the universe. If they had specifically chosen the United States. their end is so revealed. The Muslim Brotherhood’s aspiration is to achieve the power of the United States and govern it. If they conquer this power. they most probably conquered the universe. It is non hard for anyone to calculate this expounding. The terrorist onslaught that occurred in September eleventh of two 1000 and one was chiefly the first onslaught the caught t he world’s consciousness. Prior to that. the state was familiar about Islam and the Muslim Brotherhood ; nevertheless they did non hold adequate cognition in respects of whom they genuinely are. Throughout the old ages. the Muslim Brotherhood has determined that terrorist act would be the lone method used to pass on with the universe. They have successfully sent out messages about their ends. which are to restrict the universe in instruction. political positions. democratic positions. etc. For illustration. the Islamic beliefs strain a adult female of her basic rights. A adult female is non allowed to travel to school for instruction. Harmonizing to the Shahih Bukhari 1. 6. 301. Volume 1. Book 6. Number 301: Narrated Abu Said Al-Khudri: Once Allah’s Apostle went out to the Musalla ( to offer the supplication ) o ‘Id-al-Adha or Al-Fitr supplication. Then he passed by the adult females and said. â€Å"O adult females! Give alms. as I have seen that the bulk of the inhabitants of Hell-fire were you ( adult females ) . † They asked. â€Å"Why is it so. O Allah’s Apostle? † He replied. â€Å"I have non seen anyone more deficient in intelligence and faith than you. A cautious reasonable adult male could be led astray by some of you. † The adult females asked. â€Å"O Allah’s Apostle! What is deficient in our intelligence and faith? † He said. â€Å"Is non the grounds of two adult females equal to the informant of one adult male? † They replied in the affirmatory. He said. â€Å"This is the lack in her intelligence. Isn’t it true that a adult female can neither pray nor fast during her menstruations? † The adult females replied in the affirmatory. He said. â€Å"This is the lack in her faith. † Their outlook is really limited in statements every bit good. Their beliefs are against freedom of address. faith. look. even the Internet because it allows statements. cognition. and instruction and largely everything that has to make with the human rights. All of their statements must travel back to the Shari’a ( jurisprudence ) of Islam. which prevents all these rights. The Shari’a of Islam calls for work forces to crush their married womans. Harmonizing to 004. 034 YUSUFALI: Work force are the defenders and upholders of adult females. because Allah has given the one more ( strength ) than the other. and because they support them from their agencies. Therefore the righteous adult females are piously obedient. and guard in ( the husband’s ) absence what Allah would hold them guard. As to those adult females on whose portion ye fright disloyalty and ill-conduct. warn them ( foremost ) . ( Following ) . garbage to portion their beds. ( And last ) beat them ; but if they return to obedience. seek non against them Means ( of irritation ) . This type of outlook creates a force animalistic society. Peoples develop these violent accomplishments through the enforcement of such Torahs which leads to terrorist act. Imagine there is deficiency of instruction. freedom of statements. address. look. faith. anti-democracy etc. how will anyone be able to larn. be just. balanced in ideas. unprejudiced or even survive in peace? It is surely impractical. Therefore. to get the better of the outlook of terrorist act. the state must understand what Islam and the Qur’an truly Teachs Islamists. Some of the Qur’an’s instructions are largely about the heathens ( disbelievers ) and how all of them will stop up in Hell. Harmonizing to the instructions of the Qurâ€⠄¢an verses freely and blithely references: Make non take disbelievers as friends ; cautiousness is necessary to befriend the unbelievers†¦3:28. It is non honorable to take disbelievers as friends†¦4:139. Make non take disbelievers as friends†¦4:144. Believers are non to take the Jews and Christians as friends and defenders ; if any truster ( i. e. Muslim ) turns to them so he besides becomes a Jew or a Christian†¦5:51. Real friends are God. His apostle ( Muhammad ) and the family of pious and charitable believers†¦5:55. God’s wrath and tortures is for befriending the unbelievers†¦5:80. Whoever seeks the friendly relationship of evil people will be lead to the punishment of fire†¦22:3. Can non be on footings of secret familiarity or be friendly with the enemies of faith †¦60:1. This is the really ain words of Qur’an that Islamists follow. Some Islamists who live in the West will even knock their folks for purchasing a bantam Christmas tree merely for the small kids or even for go toing Christmas parties. They will even travel a measure further in declaring that the westerners must larn from them ( the Muslim migrators ) and non the other man ner around. At this clip. since the Qur’an neer called for peace. it is apprehensible why those Islamists act the manner they do. The supreme fury of the Islamists is reserved for the manner the western adult females frock. work and lives. Many Muslim adult females are deviously forced to have on hijab merely to show to the heathen adult females the superior celibacy of Muslim adult females. Ten old ages ago. it was rare to happen a hijabi adult female in any streets of Europe or the U. S. The state of affairs is rather different now. Any rail-station. shopping centre. eating stall. college. university. etc. . will on a regular basis detect a hijabi adult female standing nearby. Many Islamists openly declare that all Muslim adult females must cover themselves in ( ugly ) hijab and cloak no affair what others may believe of them. This is because these Muslim adult females will go the shining illustrations or beacon of muliebrity. celibacy. and Islamic beauty to the infidel adult females and they ( the heathen adult females ) will finally follow the Muslim adult females and merrily wear the Muslim attire. These Islamists are perfectly certain that these infidel adult females will one twenty-four hours. certainly be cover ed by Islamic hijab. Why? Because. Allah has ordained it-one twenty-four hours the full universe will go an Ummah ( Islamic community ) of some kind. They have no uncertainty on this. At this point. it is apprehensible why Islamic extremists commit their terrorist act onslaughts. Their end is to distribute and implement Islam in the whole universe. Research has proved through the really ain words of Qur’an and Hadith. action has proved it through terrorist act onslaughts of the heathens ( disbelievers ) . and their daily modus operandi dressing up in the Muslim attire. Many will reason it is non a job if their faith inquires their adult females to dress and look that manner. They are partly right. merely if their intent is to dress that manner and nil more. However based on research. even modern Islamists are called Islamists because they believe in Islamic Shari’a and jurisprudence. They have an thought of what Islam is approximately and if they still call themselves Muslims. they are considered under the same class of faith. They have partly the same ideas ; they may non be interested in slaying. nevertheless they will neer take a westerner as a friend. unless the westerner becomes a Muslim. This type of thought is non in any manner good for a modern society. In a modern society. it encourages one to look. act. and think in a certain manner. This manner is non to implement negative ideas. beliefs on anyone. It is to promote instruction. positive ideas. and the playing of professionalism with one another. The best method in making a solution for the universe is to understand that Islam is now spread in many topographic points. Islam has become a whole outlook that people follow non reasonably a faith. Islam presently starts in early phases of humans’ lives. A kid is raised up having hatred and all types of negative ideas. which subsequently develops in his/her nucleus. Therefore. terrorist act is neer stoping ; in fact it improves by the yearss. At this clip. there is no manner around to stop terrorist act. but there are ways to do it less happening in the universe. Educating people. and young person on how terrorist act started. and how the universe perceives it as a negative act will assist them understand the construct of terrorist act. Besides through instruction. people will hold the demand to protect their state and support it. No 1 is willing to populate in a state that is controlled by terrorists. Neither will anyone be willing to restrict their ideas. look. instruction. freedom of worship. or personal determinations. In decision. Muslim extremists have attempted to enforce their spiritual beliefs on the universe. This happens through their violent onslaughts about in every western state. The lone method to halt this force is to let people to understand the true significance of Islam. This is to educate people about Islam and Muslim extremists in the early phases of life. It is besides indispensable to assist the state larn how the modern Muslims differ from those extremists. Through instruction. a solution can come into position on how we can stop these bloody violent folk. Even if it takes clip. months and old ages. it can still take a major affect on the long tally. MentionsBas. N. J. ( 2004 ) . Wahhabi Muslimism: From Revival and Reform to Global Jihad. Oxford: Oxford University Press. USA. Bukha?ri? . M. I. ( 1981 ) . Shahih Bukhari. Jakarta: Penerbit Widjaya. Darwish. N. ( 2006 ) . Now they call me heathen: why I renounced jehad for America. Israel. and the War on Terror. New York. N. Y. : Sentinel. Jonas. G. ( 2007 ) . Contemplations on Islam: thoughts. sentiments. statements. Toronto: Key Porter Books. Katel. P. ( 2010 ) . HomegrownJihadists: can Muslim terrorists in the U. S. mount serious onslaughts? . Washington. DC: Congressional Quarterly. The Big Think Tank: A brief history of Islamic extremism. ( 2006. April 25 ) . The Big Think Tank. Retrieved April 6. 2011. from hypertext transfer protocol: //thebigthinktank. blogspot. com/2006/04/brief-history-of-islamic-extremism. hypertext markup language Quran Shariff. ( 1978 ) . S. l. : [ s. n. ] . Yuan. M. ( 2005 ) . Womans in Islam. Detroit: Greenhaven Press/Thomson-Gale. YouTube – 2 twelvemonth old Muslim Girl replies Questions on Islam. ( n. d. ) . YouTube – Broadcast Yourself. Retrieved April 20. 2011. from hypertext transfer protocol: //www. youtube. com/watch? v=8Tfh2PnvTnY A ; feature=related Zuckerbrot-Finkelstein. B. ( 2007. January 10 ) . Muslim Extremism and Terrorism in Bangladesh-American Jewish Committee. Home-American Judaic Committee. Retrieved April 7. 2011. from hypertext transfer protocol: //www. ajc. org/site/apps/nlnet/content3. aspx? c=ijITI2PHKoG A ; b=3133321 A ; ct=

Introduction To Revenue Management Tourism Essay Example

Introduction To Revenue Management Tourism Essay Example Introduction To Revenue Management Tourism Essay Introduction To Revenue Management Tourism Essay the conceiver to today s Revenue Management. American and other air hoses refined and extended their Output Management capablenesss during the early old ages of deregulating, finally giving them the ability monetary value every place on every flight for maximal value, selling low cost seats to price- sensitive travelers and high-cost seats to time-sensitive travellers. The impact and benefits of these accomplishments was apparent to all perceivers that, in late 1985, is recognized as American 48 % net incomes growing to gross growing of 14.5 % , while the low-priced rivals People s Express was shed blooding clients and hard currency. These fiscal consequences and overpowering competitory advantage attracted a batch of attending from a batch of industries. Cruise lines, auto leases companies and hotel companies started to measure the benefits of following Yield direction as a concern scheme. Early adoptive parents in the hotel infinite included Marriott International, Holiday Inns Worldwide ( now Intercontinental ) , Hilton Hotels Corporation and ITC Sheraton. ( Prism. Travel A ; leisure consulting ) ( Talluri A ; Van Ryzin, 2005 ) 3. REVENUE MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES Gross direction schemes consists of designation of clients sections and the constitution of merchandises targeted at those sections. Important component of gross direction which is followed by assorted hotels and air hoses is to split the client on the footing on either leisure client or concern client. This segregation helps the organisation to make a practical merchandise orientation towards different section. There are assorted gross schemes used by the organisation but the two chief categorization are as follows: Cost based Schemes Selling Schemes ( Cross, 1997 ) Cost Based Schemes: Cost and pricing based schemes is one of the simplest and concerned factors in an organisation because it consequences in pulling more figure of clients towards company therefore consequence in more gross gaining for the organisation. Most common scheme in this cost based scheme is cutting the monetary value of the merchandise and selling it on a higher monetary value. Merchandise cost is a really of import factor in an organisation. One of the of import strep that hotel has to take is to make the proper costing and at the same clip pricing as a manner of increasing gross is besides one of the most of import schemes that a hotel has to take. ( Cross, 1997 ) Marketing Based Schemes: Market is a topographic point where all the activities of exchange of goods and services take topographic point. Peoples ever want to cognize about the merchandise and services offered by the company or hotel. Selling schemes help the organisation to do programs for the hereafter and anticipate hereafter market conditions. This scheme assist the organisation to do the right determination at the right clip taking demand and supply into consideration and besides aid in cut downing the wastage of clip and money and the activities in selling. These schemes need assorted information and information sing the market before doing any schemes for e.g. demand of a peculiar merchandise, cancellation profitableness of a supply etc. ( Cross, 1997 ) Traditional Schemes: Booking Schemes: Booking schemes comes under marketing schemes of an organisation. Earlier the companies and organisation merely focused on giving on current engagements or booking which were already lying in the system. This is the ground why they did non take historic and future tendencies into consideration. These schemes were more of provider centric with accent on bring forthing lone gross and non concentrating on net income. As consequence of which these schemes used to take to gross loss. Example All the taking trade names of hotels earlier used to concentrate merely on the booking which they had with them in their system, instead than concentrating on future tactics of promoting and publication to increase the figure of engagements. Market Cleavage: It means spliting the market into sections. Markets are fundamentally divided in to two classs which are Business invitee and leisure invitee. Segmentation helps in spliting the penchants of the guest so that in can turn out to their satisfaction which might turn to their delightment and hence helps the organisation to increase their gross. Example: If there are two types of guest remaining in a hotel one time are concern invitee and the other is leisure invitee. Both of them will hold different demands like the concern invitee will demand for good Wi-Fi connectivity and the leisure invitee will demand for more luxury like soft bed, more pillows. So through this scheme we can segregate different penchants of different clients. Pricing Schemes: It s a cost based schemes. Hotels earlier followed a demand based pricing where pricing depends merely on the tenancy degrees of a peculiar hotel instead than other major factors which help in determing the most suited rate for a peculiar piece of concern. Example Assorted taking trade names of the hotels earlier used to repair their rates depending on their tenancy. This means if there is a season there monetary values will be high instead than concentrating on factors like what monetary values is offered by their rivals. Discounting: Discounting is cost based scheme. Dismissing refers to offering a peculiar merchandise to a invitee below its original monetary value. Traditionally assorted trade names of hotels used to supply price reduction, that is, selling a peculiar merchandise at a lesser monetary value instead than the fixed monetary value, it helps in pulling more figure of client. Example In a hotel if they are selling their suites at a lesser rate than the existent rate it will assist them in pulling more figure of invitees than the existent figure of people coming in their hotel because invitee will ever choose for best installations at lesser rate. Competitive Analysis: In a market scenario a hotel can a several figure of rivals It is a selling based scheme which means that if a hotel is given a room with a figure of installations at a fixed monetary value so the rival is besides giving the same figure of installations at a same monetary value or lesser monetary value. Example If Marriott hotel in a given metropolis is cut downing the room rate in order to pull more clients so the Taj and Oberoi group will besides follow the same tendency of cut downing the room rates. Marriott s so as to increase their clients and give tough competition and both the rivals will seek to market their merchandises by publicizing more selling strategies. ( Cross R. , 1997 ) ( Nagle A ; Hogan, 2006 ) Contemporary Schemes Channel Management schemes: In these type of schemes companies should track the channel through which they promote, advertises and their engagement comes into the hotel which can be either hotel s direct web site, direct hotel engagement or through 3rd party. This selling scheme helps to track the right channel and helps them in finding their selling spend for their channels. ( Nagle A ; Hogan, 2006 ) Examples If a hotel is acquiring maximal figure of booking through hotel s direct web site so hotel should put maximal sum of money in advertisement and advancing it s belongings through that channel instead than other channels. Entire Revenue Management Schemes: Gross direction can non merely be restricted to suites but can besides be applied to other sections of the hotels for e.g. eating house, watering place, retail mercantile establishment monetary values, feasts etc because now-a-days hotel industry is non restricted to suites merely there are other gross gaining sections excessively in the hotel. Example If we take the full Food N Beverage section, Banquets is the most gross gaining section therefore if more money is invested in this mercantile establishment it will assist in conveying batch of concern. Market Blending Scheme: With the altering tendencies, hotels now have realised the importance of marketing mix. Market commixture is the selling schemes which means look intoing what sort of patronage is coming into the hotel at what rate. It means a hotels need to understand what type of clientele prefers at that place hotel more and they should maintain the installations ready for that patronage in head. Example If a hotel gets more of concern patronages than luxury patronages, so the hotel must put more of gross on the installations which is suited for concern patronage. Bundling: Hotels now a yearss have other installations besides which are non to the full utilised therefore in order to use the full potency of those installations and increase the concern in those mercantile establishments. This make it hard for the invitee to find the monetary value of those extra installations provided. It is an cost based technique. Example Let s take a leisure invitee coming to Hotel Taj residence Aurangabad. Hotel in order to do concern added the service of take away packed nutrient and watering place in the bundle to be offered to the invitee. This will assist the hotel to do gross out of those installations and service as the invitees will non able to do out the existent monetary value of value added repasts and spa interventions. Rate fence Schemes: Hotels earlier used to follow a pricing technique based on what their rival is offering but now a twenty-four hours by using rate fence technique i.e. by bettering room trappings, free breakfast, airdrome choice up, better comfortss etc. Hotels let the guest choose the rate which is suited to them, as it helps them to pull more figure of client following a client centric scheme. Example If a invitee makes a reserve in the hotel and pays a reserve fee of Rs2500 and after few yearss he cancel the reserve so the hotel will cut a per centum of sum as per their recognition bound and non the full sum and the invitee will besides believe a just trade is done and he will prefer to come to the hotel which will assist in increasing the gross of the hotel. Up selling Scheme: Up merchandising is a Cost based Strategy followed by most of the taking trade name of hotels now a yearss. Up selling agencies offering the invitees a room of higher class and at the same point bear downing for the same unlike upgrading. This scheme helps in making more gross for the belongings and more avenues for guest satisfaction. This can be done either at the clip of booking or at the clip cheque in depending on the handiness of the class of suites. Example: If a household of four comes to the forepart desk and they have booked a room with one male monarch bed and pull-out sofa at that clip the forepart desk staff could up sell them to a higher class with two queen size bed and a pull out couch and bear downing for the same. 4. INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Information engineering can be defined as the survey, design, application, execution, support or direction of computer-based information systems, peculiarly package and computing machine hardware. Information plays a really cardinal function in determination and scheme devising. Particularly sing cordial reception industry exchange of right information, at right clip and right clip helps in doing a batch of difference in determination and scheme devising. In earlier times people used to compose statements of their disbursals and general leger sheet manually but development of computing machines has changed the tendency. Particularly in hotel industry from the very clip of reserve till the client cheques out every minor item about the client is recorded and the information is available for the same. ( Information Technology in the Hospitality Industry ) Traditionally, hotels, most of which depends on the cards and paper system to maintain path of the invitees at their hotel. They had come mostly from understanding the demands of tourers and their ain attempts and staff to be prepared for possible overloading or long drouths of tenancy. The first country in which information engineering has become of import in footings of the dealing. Antique paper accounting was slow and inefficient, and could non state the proprietor of the hotel its current place. Fortunately, progresss in engineering help the proprietor to cognize the current place and what they have on manus, how much of it they have, and state you how much it costs. Most hotels trade names are familiar with booking suites and reserve over the phones, but information engineering has expanded beyond that. Hotels now-a-days can take reserve through assorted on-line travel companies and booking services to hold their suites booked online, with no demand to use expensive staff. This besides allows a hotel to publicize their unfastened suites and particular trades straight to the individual who is interested in purchasing them, alternatively of blowing batch of money advertisement in an unfocused mode. Better information engineering allows hotel for better agreement and direction of engagements in order to let a hotel to maximise tenancy and besides to cognize when the big groups and thin times are nearing. This allows a director o make necessary agreements sing impermanent staff, good times to restitute or spread out, or other concerns because h/she can find the conditions of the hotel presently and for the following few months with merely a few chin ks on the computing machine. ( Information Technology in the Hospitality Industry ) ( Shekhar, 2008 ) Choosing the right type of system is most of import for any hotel organisation. Most of the hotel organisation usage package which is made for hotels merely which are by and large called Property Management System ( PMS ) . PMS comprise of both front terminal and back terminal operation. Choosing the right system requires expertise and knowledge about the hotel operations. Normally, all systems comes with room division- with front office systems and housekeeping faculty, nutrient and drink division- with point of sale and back terminal system- with Accounting, Inventory, Human Resources. It s non necessary for the full hotels to hold this expensive computing machine system. Many large operations require assorted interfacing such as Telephone, Internet, Interactive Television, door lockup system, Yield direction, Global distribution system, Visa/Master card etc. All these can be automated through Property Management Systems in an efficient and effectual manner. This reduces non merely the adult male power, besides reduces errors when handled manually. ( Shekhar, 2008 ) A GDS may be defined as a computerised reserve system easing the sale of cordial reception merchandises and services chiefly to organisational purchasers such as travel agents. The four major planetary distribution systems today are Sabre, Galileo, Amadeus and universe span.. The larger cordial reception suppliers like concatenation of hotels, auto leases, bet oning operations are connected to each GDS through an expensive nexus or interface. The travel agent straight contacts the stock list provider via GDS and smaller agents who ca nt afford such a big disbursal connect through a switch to the GDS. A switch is defined as a individual electronic connexion through which a cordial reception suppliers must go through through before being connected to the GDS. Most people summon up the images of an on-line travel site such as Expedia, Orbitz or Travelocity when they think of booking any travel constituent over the cyberspace. These online travel sites are referred to as third- party web sites. They serve as mediators. The electronic pattern that facilitates purchase of cordial reception merchandises and services by client is referred to as Internet Distribution systems ( IDS ) . ( Tranter, Hill-Stuart, A ; Parker, 2009 ) 5. Review ON STRATEGIES Traditional Booking Schemes: Booking Schemes are non favorable for an organisation as it concentrated merely on gross non the net income. Therefore lead to gross loss. These schemes did nt let the hotels to concentrate on other ways and methods to advance and publicize their belongings. Thus it bound the heads of the executives merely to gross gaining. Pricing schemes: These schemes followed a demand based policies. They ever followed the tenancy rates to repair the monetary values pretermiting other of import factors. These types of schemes where non wide plenty to cover the full spectrum cost factor. No-Preference Scheme: These schemes followed merely one regulation of first come foremost serve . But these schemes have a large disadvantage of giving no penchant to it loyal and regular clients who must hold lead to negligence feel in a client s head. Discounting: Selling the merchandise at lower rates which attracts more figure of clients makes this scheme really of import as it makes easy for the client to easy afford those products.. Competitive Analysis: These schemes created humdrum in the market as the hotels used to follow the same tendencies and used to offer same sort of installations to the invitees. This prevents the invitee to see something different even though have passing powers. Contemporary Channel Management Schemes: These schemes help the hotel, organisation and house to investing in the right channel to acquire maximal gross gaining in return. This is most appropriate scheme harmonizing to me a hotel should follow to maximise its gross earning. Entire Revenue Management: These schemes help the hotel to concentrate on gross gaining from other beginnings besides as gross direction is non restricted to room merely. Now yearss there are assorted other installations besides provided by the hotels to pull invitees like shopping Centre, Spa and other retail mercantile establishment. Thus it helps in catching more figure of clients at one time. Market Blending schemes: It helps the hotel to happen out what type of patronage prefers their belongings more. Thus it helps to heighten their service in their bulk of the patronage by supplying assorted other installations and services which are good and utile for patronage. Bundling Schemes: Not all belongingss can pull clients to their extra installations and services. Thus these schemes help the hotels to better the capablenesss of its extra on services. This can be done in several ways by adding these services in bundle being given to the invitee as it will be difficult for the invitee to find the single monetary value. Rate Fencing schemes: These schemes follow simple tendency of giving something excess to invitees which in any instance is loved by the invitees. These simple schemes helps in pulling more of invitees therefore is really good for an organisation, hotel or a house. Up merchandising: These Schemes can merely be possible if the hotel staff if convincing plenty to inquire the guest to pay more. If there is a stiff invitees he/she might non be convinced by the staff therefore in that instance it is non possible. Thus staff members should hold good and clear communicating accomplishments and converting powers. 6. FUTURE TRENDS IN REVENUE MANAGEMENT In future gross direction will be used to heighten the capablenesss of gross direction professionals. There will be more of focal point on entire gross direction alternatively of room gross. There will be more of publicities and heavy discounting ensuing in 3rd party channels wars. Hoteliers will be able to do record and analyze societal platforms as a critical constituent of gross direction leveraging the bid of tools that assists in pull offing the sites of consumer reappraisal and other forums. Automated gross direction engineering will go the chief tool which can ensue in addition in the gross and the return on investing for those who will follow it. More attending on guest satisfaction. Schemes will be more clients centric. In future the gross direction will compromise of a development of the information as an plus which help in doing determination in future. 7. Case STUDY: La Costa Golf Resort and Spa Caught between the stones above the ocean is a nailing continuously with its narrow green tattered flag windswept relentless. Just behind the 18th Hole Clubhouse is the picturesque golf class, people merely name the drops. It is located in San Diego ( U.S.A ) . Hole 19 is a saloon where invitees can hold traditional drinks accompanied by the olfactory property of all right Cognac, cigars and a wood fire. There are some installations which attracts batch of people are as follows: ( Tranter, Hill-Stuart, A ; Parker, 2009 ) Physical Facilities 18 holes of golf along the ocean seashore Driving Scope The class is received for members merely on the weekend and unfastened to the populace on Monday through Thursday Clubhouse with eating house, tavern, leases, and the retail ware. Indoor event infinite and lasting outdoor collapsible shelter Golf carts with planetary placement system on board Full-service watering place Barber store and salon Media room Golf clinic with video recording of swing and seting techniques Servicess Breakfast Lunch Dinner On-course drink and bite carts Cocktails Saturday- flushing societal events Providing Event-planning services Full scope of watering place merchandises and services Haircutting and titling Golf ware runing from nines to places Golf cart lease Golf lessons Video analysis of swing and seting public presentation Time period used for analysis September and October. Booking Pace and pattern In the hebdomad for the hebdomad for members, within the month for weekday tee times made by the general populace, three to six months for tourneies and corporate groups. Channelss presently used Clubhouse telephone and web sites, direct mail to members, publicizing in country publications, one-year spread in Golf Digest with tear out information card, links with local hotels and touristry organisation. Monetary values Per 18 hole unit of ammunition of golf: Annual Membership: $ 75,000 yearly and $ 25 per members per unit of ammunition. Corporate Membership: $ 150,000 yearly and $ 45 per employees per unit of ammunition. Non-members: Quartets before midday and after 5 Autopsy: $ 360 ; Noon: $ 24. Cart lease included with rank. Non-member fee $ 15 per twenty-four hours. Lessons and picture analysis: $ 65 per hr Club Leases: $ 35 per twenty-four hours. It is hard, if non impossible, to acquire a tee clip before 11 AM during the summer. Play slows down a spot in the autumn, with significantly more tee times available early in the hebdomad. This is a popular class of carry oning concern and many of the local corporations maintain corporate ranks. Visitors to the neighbouring hotels and resorts are able to buy unit of ammunition of golf within a resort and diversion bundles sold by both the belongingss and collapsible shelter is popular topographic point for marrying responses and household reunions. Seventy per centum of the golf players playing the class are work forces over the age of 40. ( Tranter, Hill-Stuart, A ; Parker, 2009 ) Possible Schemes: The nine needs to switch the extra demand to the less busy tee times in the center of the twenty-four hours. Particular inducements could be offered during the weekdays in the autumn and price reductions could be offered midday twelvemonth unit of ammunition to local occupants. The scheme here is to switch demand to slower clip periods. The tactics are to offer inducements or price reductions in the local market. The nine needs to capture more of adult females participants. Possibly get down a conference on Sunday or adding ladies apparel in the pro-shop, supplying women- merely golf clinics and offering mid-afternoons refreshments on the patio. The nine can besides make a green tea bundle uniting a unit of ammunition of golf with a intervention at the watering place. The nine needs to increase its gaining control of both leisure and concern travelers remaining at local hotels. It should plan a more attractive bundle and increase its committee to the local hotels and resorts to bring on the forepart office and gross revenues sections to sell more bundles. The scheme here is to increase gaining control of sing golf players. The maneuver here is to make and sharply market bundles with the local hotels and resorts. It is clip for the nine to get down beging new members. One manner to pull golf players is to offer discounted golf lessons and clinics to local high schools and colleges. The nine can patronize local school golf squad to derive acknowledgment in the community. And it could develop a junior golf conference. Strategy here is to pull local and immature golf players. Tacticss included is to supply discounted golf lessons and clinics, patronizing a local golf school nine and developing a junior golf conference. The catering sections need to happen new beginnings of meetings and event concern during the hebdomad. It may make one-year autumn tourney. It should offer Sunday brunch to the groups its marrying response grosss on its extremum summer day of the months. The scheme here is to increase the gross of catering section. The tactic include adding a autumn golf tourney, making a Sunday brunch for persons and groups and optimising grosss from summer nuptialss. 8. Review Possible Consequences: In the first case, allow s presume that the nine turns off merely two groups each forenoon due to miss of early forenoon tee times. If it were able to capture these groups by offering extra inducements for a noon unit of ammunition of golf on Monday through Thursdays in September and October, this would ensue in important addition in gross. In the 2nd case, if the beginning of the season of the adult females s golf conference attracted merely four quartets, two of which were composed of members and two of which were composed of non-members, this would bring forth extra grosss per twenty-four hours of $ 920 during peak golf clip and $ 860 during non peak times. Multiply that by 5 months of golf ( about 20 hebdomads ) and this conference would bring forth extra grosss of $ 18,400 golfing during peak hours or $ 13,600 golfing during noon hours. Offering a green tea golf and spa bundle would drive extra adult females s into the nine for an afternoon of golf, watering place, interventions, and company. One bundle for non-members quartet could be priced at $ 599 with a noon tee clip. The same could be priced for member at $ 399 per individual. If merely 10 bundles sold per hebdomad, five at each monetary value, this would bring forth an extra $ 4990 per hebdomad, $ 19,960 per month and $ 99,800 over the 20 hebdomads golf season. In this instance, allow s presume that the golf nine offers the hotels and resorts a committee of $ 25 for each golf bundle sold. Some belongingss permit the clerk and gross revenues individual selling the bundle to retain $ 25 as a fillip. If all the local hotels or resorts combined to sell merely one peak clip bundle six twenty-four hours per hebdomad ( Saturdays are normally booked ) and one noon box each twenty-four hours of the hebdomad, that represents an extra 13 packager per hebdomad. Using non-member monetary values, the six peak clip bundles would bring forth $ 2,160 per hebdomad and noon bundle would bring forth $ 1,680 per hebdomad. Combined, this is $ 3,840 per hebdomad. Removing the committee paid to the hotel and this still represents an extra $ 3,190 in gross per hebdomad. Multiply that with 20 hebdomads and the bundle generates $ 63,800 in gross per season to the nine. If we double the gross at least $ 125,000 per season. In the 4th scenario, adolescents and schools are normally a spot hapless for hard currency. The nine should cut down its rates for junior conference golf players. These younger golf players have more staying powers and seen to boom in the heat, so all junior conference would take topographic point in the noon during the hebdomad. If these unit of ammunitions are priced at 50 % off the noon fee of $ 240, each unit of ammunition of the golf would be $ 120 or merely $ 30 per participant for non-members. So eight unit of ammunitions peers to $ 960 per hebdomad and multiplying $ 960 with 20 hebdomads would bring forth $ 19,200 to the nine. The cost to bring forth each participant is $ 1000 with 75 % fees traveling to charity and other 255 traveling to club for tournament operations. So the enrollment fees would bring forth $ 12000 as tonss of people registries. Out of which $ 9000 would travel for charity and $ 3000 would travel to the nine. If 500 tickets are sold each twenty-four hours for two yearss it will bring forth an extra $ 25000 each for the charity and the nine. If we look at the possible grosss that may be generated by a Sunday brunch. Bruch would be priced at $ 28.75 per individual and nine house will function 160 screens per Sunday. This will bring forth $ 4,600 in grosss. But if we add 56 screens from private group brunches held in the 10 that would add up to $ 6,210 per

Assets and Social Development

Assets and Social Development Social development theory is aimed at exploring the changes in structure and way of societys functioning to enable it to define its goals and objectives. According to this theory, development of the society is the result of its capacity to manage the resources to overcome challenges and use opportunities. Asset-based social development is related to the tenets of empowerment. It suggests that the key to finding solutions to the problems faced by the society lies in the already existing community assets.Advertising We will write a custom dissertation sample on Assets and Social Development specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The survey methodology appears to be the most appropriate for this research, as it gives an opportunity to collect a broad range of data and gives extensive flexibility in data analysis due to the unlimited number of questions that can be asked (Gideon, 2012). The first hypothesis in the study will propose that studen ts coming from Latino families had a lack of effective communication about sex with their parents when they were teenagers. Effective communication in this sense is viewed as a trustful discussion of issues vital to the formation of certain attitudes to sexuality. The second hypothesis will test whether the source of information received by a teenager about sex within a family affects his sexual behaviour in the future. The study will also aid as a stepping stone for further research in the social work tackling the sexual behaviour of teenagers based on the activities aimed at promoting the parents awareness of the importance of building an effective communication about sex issues with the children. This chapter brings out the research topic and the examination of the impact of the quality of communication between parents and children about sex on the sexual behaviour of teenagers and the behavioural patterns related to informing the children about sexual issues typical for Latino f amilies. The chapter also demonstrates the significance of the purpose of the study to contribute to the understanding of the relation between home sexual education and sexual behavioural patterns. In addition, this chapter will help guide the literature review about studies exploring the importance of sexual education within a family and its influence on the sexual behaviours of teenagers.Advertising Looking for dissertation on social sciences? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Assets and Social Development. Social development theory can help to reveal the roots of such phenomenon related to the topic of the research as teen pregnancy and unsafe sex among teenagers. As this theory focuses on identification of factors guiding certain social changes, it is useful for determining the causes of different social phenomena, as showed by studies by Siau and Long (2006). The usage of social development theory can be applied t o the issue of family sexual education as well. The assets-based approach helps to suggest the potential steps necessary for overcoming teen pregnancies and unsafe sex with the help of already existing social asset – family units. Sanders, Lankenau, and Jackson-Bloom (2010) reveal the methodology of conducting surveys aimed at revealing the roots of the risky sexual behaviour of Latino youth and contributing to the effectiveness of interventions addressing this phenomenon. Cultural beliefs include those stereotypes and widely-accepted behavioral patterns that are affected by traditional and religious views of the Latino population. Though this concept has some positive features within romantic relationships, it has deleterious features, including dominance and sexual prowess, within a framework of sexual behavior (Kassab et al., 2014). Machismo defines masculinity as an ability to seduce a woman, and therefore, praises frequent sexual relations with different partners (Raffae lli Iturbide, 2009). While the cultural background of Latino youth creates the stereotypes promoting the inclination of male adolescents to have many sexual relations, the religious background related to the positions of Catholic Church contributes to the popularity of stereotype considering protected sexual relations inappropriate.Advertising We will write a custom dissertation sample on Assets and Social Development specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Young, Turner, Danny, and Young (2004) also concluded that poverty resulting in the lower educational level of the parents is one of the factors typical for the population experiencing teen pregnancy. Low income appears to have a significant influence on the risk of having unsafe sexual relationships leading to teen pregnancy. Mehra, Kyagaba, Ostergren, and Agardh (2014) conducted a study that revealed the significant association between poor academic performance and inconsistent condom use. The analysis of relevant literature related to the investigated issue reveals that more research is needed to determine the roots of the risky sexual behaviour of Latino youth resulting in teen pregnancies and develop an effective scheme of reducing such negative tendencies. The Questionnaires presented in this chapter, and the description of the procedure related to their usage will help to understand the main issues of sexual education addressed during the research and the methods of analysis of the results. The instruments used in the study include several questionnaires aimed at revealing the participants attitudes and experience related to sexual education. The first part is borrowed from a previous research and consists of 17 issues that need to be analyzed in terms of the source of the information about them (mother, father, friends, media, school sexual education, and religious institution). The second part is also borrowed from the previous research and includes 60 st atements that need to be rated according to the source of receiving such messages (parents, friends, media, school, religion). The third part is created by the author of the study and includes two open-ended questions with the variants of answers. The fourth part is created by the author of the study and includes four open-ended questions with the variants of answers. The fifth part is created by the author and includes four topics that need to be rated based on the involvement of parents in the discussion. The sixth part is borrowed from the previous research and includes eight questions related to the demographic information.Advertising Looking for dissertation on social sciences? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More References Gideon, L. (2012). Handbook of survey methodology for social sciences, New York: Springer Science. Kassab, V. A., Acevedo-Polakovich, I., Grzybowskil, M., Stout, S., Richards, A., Barnett, M.,†¦Saxena, S. (2014). Views on sex and sex education among gang-involved Latino youth in the United States. Qualitative Health Research, 24(5), 654-664. Retrieved from http://qhr.sagepub.com.contentproxy.phoenix.edu/content/24/5/654.full.pdf+html Mehra, D., Kyagaba, E., Ostergren, P.-O., Agardh, A. (2014). Association between self-reported academic performance and risky sexual behaviour among Ugandan University students- A cross sectional study. Global Journal of Health Science6(4), 183-195. Retrieved from http://search.proquest.com.contentproxy.phoenix.edu/docview/1540953417/fulltextPDF?accountid=458 Raffaelli, M., Iturbide, M.I. (2009). Sexuality and sexual risk behaviors among Latino adolescents and young adults. In F. A. Villarruel, G. Carlo, J. M. Grau, M. Azmitia, N. J. C abrera, T. J. Chahin (Eds.), Handbook of U.S. Latino psychology: Developmental and community-based perspectives (pp. 399–414). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage. Sanders, B., Lankenau, S., Jackson-Bloom, J. (2010). Putting in work: Qualitative research on substance use and other risk behaviours among gang youth in Los Angeles. Substance Use Misuse, 45, 736-753. Retrieved from http://web.b.ebscohost.com.contentproxy.phoenix.edu/ehost/pdfviewer/pdfviewer?sid=01418712-2fb4-4cfb-9005-5b0764e48dba%40sessionmgr111vid=3hid=124 Siau, K., Long, Y. (2006). Using social development lenses to understand e-government development. Journal of Global Information Management, 14(1), 47-62. Retrieved from igi-global.com.contentproxy.phoenix.edu/gateway/article/full-text-pdf/3634 Young, T., Turner, J., Danny, G., Young, M. (2004). Examining external and internal poverty as antecedents of teen pregnancy. American Journal of Health Behaviour, 28(4), 361-373. Retrieved from http://search.proquest.com.co ntentproxy.phoenix.edu/docview/211842179/fulltextPDF?accountid=458

Mathematics Curriculum in the US Research Paper

Mathematics Curriculum in the US - Research Paper Example As people compete in the modern century, they stand on the main changes threshold in the United States curriculum of mathematics education. This paper seeks to identify some of the main changes in the mathematic curriculum in the US and highlight how teachers will make some adjustments in their teaching styles to accommodate these drastic changes. Discussion An increasing anxiety in the US concerning the mathematics education state is evident. The challenge is evident in the poor USlearners’ performance on different global evaluations. People have assumed that they only require one established mathematical skill body in preparation of the twenty first century careers. This assumption has led to increased anxiety. The reality is; diverse mathematics skills sets are crucial foundation for various careers. Therefore, the current mathematics skills must be altered and reshaped to reflect such fact. The fundamental premises of this discussion is that mathematic curriculum in the Un ited States is and has been undergoing drastic changes in the recent past and teachers must restructure the curriculum of mathematics in the United States - in terms of methods of teaching and the content of their teaching materials- to be competent and competitive in the modern world. Therefore, if students are to develop current mathematic knowledge and confidence in order to utilize that knowledge – and be individually and professionally competitive and competent in the 21st century - teachers and instructors have a crucial role to play in reshaping their tactic and techniques to fit and adjust to the constantly changing mathematic curriculum of the US. This restructuring entails a lot more than just inventing new teaching materials or retaining educators, (Russell, Corwin, Mokros, Friel & Stone, 1992). Similarly, changing some parts is insufficient, what is needed is a total reshaping or redesigning of the school content of mathematics curriculum, as well as the teaching methods. Some of the main changes in the US mathematic curriculum The crucial changes include first alterations in the mathematical operations requirements. As the US economy adapts to the current information era requirements, workforce in all sectors such as hotel secretaries and clerks, travel agents, mechanics of automobiles and many others should learn to explain and interpret competently modern IT controlled procedures. Various jobs presently need analytical and not peculiar mechanical knowledge and skills, therefore, all learners require increasingly mathematical intelligent in colleges as a preparation for such opportunities. In addition, the intensive utilization of financial, graphical, and statistical information in everyday magazines, and public media and debates demands increased quantitative literacy standards for efficient engagement in democratic community, (Russell, 1997). In the United States, there exists a shift towards the standards of common core, demanding an c ombined and an increasingly comprehensive mathematics curriculum. Even though, United States has witnessed a complete sample paper, it is clear that increasingly multi-dimensional queries will be extremely based on problem-solving standards, requiring the learners to utilize various skills to attain various solutions. Such a new move is increasingly encouraged, but from the perspective of teachers, such a change must be carefully introduced. To attain successful outcomes, the new questioning style must aid students realize where maths is applied in daily life. This is crucial chance to change the pseudocontext tradition of textbooks, whereby fake actual world samples contain a mathematical query. Common core evaluations and other functional knowledge present a crucial opportunity to indicate the mathematics